Department of Natural Science
Edgewood College
Madison, Wisconsin

Star Magnitude Table

Magnitude

Range

Number of Stars
per Range

Cumulative
Stars

% Increase in
Stars Seen

-1

-1.50 to -0.51

2

2

 

0

-0.50 to +0.49

6

8

400%

1

+0.50 to +1.49

14

22

275%

2

+1.50 to +2.49

71

93

423%

3

+2.50 to +3.49

190

283

304%

4

+3.50 to +4.49

610

893

316%

5

+4.50 to +5.49

1,929

2,822

316%

6

+5.50 to +6.49

5,946

8,768

311%

7

+6.50 to +7.49

17,765

26,533

303%

8

+7.50 to +8.49

51,094

77,627

293%

9

+8.50 to +9.49

140,062

217,689

280%

10

+9.50 to +10.49

409,194

626,883

288%

11

+10.50 to +11.49

1,196,690

1,823,573

291%

12

+11.50 to +12.49

3,481,113

5,304,685

291%

13

+12.50 to +13.49

10,126,390

15,431,076

291%

14

+13.50 to +14.49

29,457,184

44,888,260

291%

15

+14.50 to +15.49

85,689,537

130,577,797

291%

16

+15.50 to +16.49

249,266,759

379,844,556

291%

17

+16.50 to +17.49

725,105,060

1,104,949,615

291%

18

+17.50 to +18.49

2,109,295,881

3,214,245,496

291%

19

+18.50 to +19.49

6,135,840,666

9,350,086,162

291%

20

+19.50 to +20.49

17,848,866,544

27,198,952,706

291%

On the average when you can increase the faintest stars you can observer by one magnitude fainter you can observer about three times (3X) more stars. For example, if can observer magnitude 2 stars in the city and can observer magnitude 3 at your home you should be able to see three time more stars at your home. If you go to a star party where you can see magnitude 5 stars you should see about 27 times more stars at the star party as compared to observing in the city (magnitude 2 to 3 is about 3x, magnitude 3 to 4 is about 3x, and magnitude 4 to 5 is about 3x for total of 3x3x3=27).

The number of stars in the table are for the complete sky. Under ideal conditions an observer can only see one half of the sky at any time. Also the stars are not evenly distriubuted across the sky. Some parts of the sky have more stars per unit sky area than others parts of the sky.

 

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